How Bitcoin (the system), bitcoins (the tokens), or both might be used to bypass the mainstream banking system altogether ?
By Othman Darwish
Central and
commercial banks around the world
are looking at the progress and adoption
of the digital currency like
Bitcoin with a lot of fear. The real threat for banks come from the fact that people everywhere start questioning about the real meaning of
money; what is it and why it has a
value? With digital currency era and the new innovated technology like Bitcoin , banks historical
role of being custodian on people money, and the central bank and government
monopoly game approaching its end in
future .
Bitcoins is new kind of money, it is formed of digital
currency , issued and held electronically, and protected by cryptography. Unlike traditional fiat-currencies or government-issued money,
Bitcoin is not controlled or issued by any government agency, payments and
transactions are exchanged in
peer-to-peer networking, dropping any
needs for trusted intermediaries or banking
middlemen. Blockchain ,the technology behind Bitcoin, acts as global distributed and immutable ledger,
the proven secure ledger records every transaction ever made and does not
require banks or governments to prove a transaction happened. Accordingly, international
remittances and trading no more relaying
on banks to keep things trusted
and secure .
Bitcoins themselves
have a value in real world of currency, unlike fiat currency, no central bank
or government printing money to deflate the currency, but computer algorithm
run math producing new bitcoins every 10 minutes. Governments borrow by selling bonds, people buy bonds because they assume that the government
bond is safe investment ,when the government print money to pay off national
debt, inflation would rise, and the
value of money will decrease. Bitcoins unlike fait currency cannot be issued by
government, thus people realized the intrinsic value of money by using and saving Bitcoins, which scare both governments and
traditional financial institutions "Banks" .
On the other hand, Bitcoins transactions fee are markedly less
expensive than a similar conventional bank credit card transaction, due to the fact that
Bitcoin relies on a distributed network of miners rather than a centralized network of banks and
processors. Moreover , unlike traditional banks service, Bitcoins
transactions are pseudonymous, a user of
the system cannot link the true identity of a user with his real world
identity. This feature of the Bitcoin system makes it attractive for users who
value their privacy.
Banks as trusted, secure and regulated entities play historical and major role in providing financial services. In
the era of information technology, an innovated digital currency like Bitcoin has
proven the possibility of working in trustless way where both parties to a
transaction do not need to know each other, in highly secure tamper resistance,
with near zero cost, fast (10 minutes in average), with respect to individuals
privacy. This emphasized that Bitcoin as new form of money beat and bypass the traditional
banking services, and it is truly give money the real value all over the world,
away from governments monetary policies.
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